Various
types of natural vegetation are found in
Nepal. Land form, climate, soil
type altitudes etc have brought this diversity in the pattern of the
natural vegetation. The Distribution pattern of the natural vegetation is found
according to the altitude in general.
There are six broad type of natural Vegetation in Nepal.
The
Topical and sub tropical forests are found
in Taria and Chure. Sal, Sisau,
Khayar, Satisal anr mainly found in these forest. Temperate forest is found
above the sub tropical forest where trees such as Kattus, Chilaune, uttis, and
Malato are found. Evergreen Coniferous forest is found above the temperate
forest. The tree species such as
Laliguras, BhojPatra, Dhupi, Salla etc are found in this forest.
The
Alpine forest is found above the ever green coniferous forest where thorny
bushes are commonly found because of low temperature are found. Snow and
glaciers covers the cold desert area. The vegations such as lichens and mosses
are found in this area.
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